Commentaries:
Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown
now--not time; but "as it is."
more excellent ministry--than any earthly ministry.
by how much--in proportion as.
mediator--coming between us and God, to carry into effect God's covenant with us. "The messenger (angel) of the covenant."
which--Greek, "one which" [ALFORD]: inasmuch as being one which.
established--Greek, "enacted as a law." So Romans 3:27, "law of faith"; and Romans 8:2; Romans 9:31, apply "law" to the Gospel covenant. It is implied hereby, the Gospel is founded on the law, in the spirit and essence of the latter.
upon--resting upon.
better promises--enumerated Hebrews 8:10-11. The Old Testament promises were mainly of earthly, the New Testament promises, of heavenly blessings: the exact fulfilment of the earthly promises was a pledge of the fulfilment of the heavenly. "Like a physician who prescribes a certain diet to a patient, and then when the patient is beginning to recover, changes the diet, permitting what he had before forbidden; or as a teacher gives his pupil an elementary lesson at first; preparatory to leading him to a higher stage": so Rabbi Albo in his Ikkarim. Compare Jeremiah 7:21-22, which shows that God's original design in the old covenant ritual system was, that it should be pedagogical, as a schoolmaster leading and preparing men for Christ.
Other commentary entries containing this verse:
Deuteronomy 5:5
Isaiah 4:2
Isaiah 42:6
1 Timothy 2:5
Hebrews 7:19
Hebrews 7:22
Hebrews 8:1
Hebrews 8:10
Hebrews 8:11
Hebrews 8:12
Hebrews 9:11
Hebrews 9:15
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