Commentaries:
Adam Clarke
I will now put forth a riddle - Probably this was one part of the amusements at a marriage-feast; each in his turn proposing a riddle, to be solved by any of the rest on a particular forfeit; the proposer forfeiting, if solved, the same which the company must forfeit if they could not solve it.
Thirty sheets - I have no doubt that the Arab hayk , or hake , is here meant; a dress in which the natives of the East wrap themselves, as a Scottish Highlander does in his plaid. In Asiatic countries the dress scarcely ever changes; being nearly the same now that it was 2000 years ago. Mr. Jackson, in his account of the Empire of Morocco, thus mentions the Moorish dress: "It resembles," says he, "that of the ancient patriarchs, as represented in paintings; (but the paintings are taken from Asiatic models); that of the men consists of a red cap and turban, a ( kumja ) shirt, which hangs outside of the drawers, and comes down below the knee; a ( caftan ) coat, which buttons close before, and down to the bottom, with large open sleeves; over which, when they go out of doors, they throw carelessly, and sometimes elegantly, a hayk , or garment of white cotton, silk, or wool, five or six yards long, and five feet wide. The Arabs often dispense with the caftan, and even with the shirt, wearing nothing but the hayk ." When an Arab does not choose to wrap himself in the hayk , he throws it over his left shoulder, where it hangs till the weather, etc., obliges him to wrap it round him. The hayk is either mean or elegant, according to the quality of the cloth, and of the person who wears it. I have myself seen the natives of Fez, with hayks , or hykes , both elegant and costly. By the changes of garments, it is very likely that the kumja and caftan are meant, or at least the caftan; but most likely both: for the Hebrew has chaliphoth begadim , changes or succession of garments. Samson, therefore, engaged to give or receive thirty hayks , and thirty kumjas and caftans, on the issue of the interpretation or non-interpretation of his riddle: these were complete suits.
Other commentary entries containing this verse:
Genesis 45:22
Joshua 15:57
Judges 14:19
Ruth 3:15
1 Kings 10:3
John 2:1
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