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I think all of us should be able to relate to the illustrations that I am going to use as I begin this sermon. This illustration is antidotal. It is drawn from Evelyn's and my family experiences. I'm thinking right now of four peopletwo from her extended family and two from minewho were heavy smokers. All of them knew full well that it was damaging to their health. One died at age 44. Another died at age 49. A third died in his early seventies of lung cancer. He came from a family whose members regularly lived well into their late eighties. All of them died of illnesses directly attributable to their smoking. The fourth is still alive. She is a woman who is in her early sixties. She has two diseases that could either kill her very quickly, or more likely they are going to cause her a fairly long dragged out period of painful disability. To her credit, when the doctor told her recently to quite smoking, or die, she quit smoking "cold turkey." It can be done. I go into this because people didn't need the Surgeon General of the United States to tell them that cigarette smoking was dangerous. That announcement from the government was not made until 1964. Even when I was a boy in the thirties and forties, people regularly called cigarettes "coffin nails." They knew full well that they were taking a risk in smoking, but they were willing to ignore it. I can hardly think of a better illustration of both the insanity of human nature and a word picture that captures the essence of the last part of the previous sermon I gave in this series which was "ignore truth at your own risk"the risk of destroying one's relationship with God, or condemning one's self to slavery of some sort. We're going to look at two very familiar Scriptures that deal with the principle that we are dealing with at the beginning of this sermon. The first one is in Jeremiah 17:9.
Human nature is dishonest. It is underhanded, untrustworthy, misleading, crooked, and insincere besides. It craftily tricks us into discounting plain truths as unworthy or unnecessary in order to appease an appetite or to receive some instant gratification. We heard from Richard's sermon last week that the word "deceitful" has a direct connection to the name "Jacob" through the root that both of those come from. What it is pointing to is that human nature supplies ideas, rationalizations which supplant the truth for the lie, and the lie is simply whatever the heart thinks is appropriate at the time. I bring this up because there are several places, mostly in the New Testament, especially in Paul's writings, where he refers to "the lie." I think that there is a direct connection to what I have just given to you. The second verse that we're going to look at is Proverbs 22:3-6. There are two Scriptures here that we are very familiar with.
Verse 3 is telling us, without saying it directly, but when it is connected to Jeremiah 17:9, and we understand the principle that is there, that human nature is a gambler. The implication from that verse is that the simple and the prudent both see the same problem, but the prudent man stops himself and turns aside and goes no further with that idea. But the simple foolishly sees the potential danger, but he goes right on gambling and goes on and does it anyway. Human nature is all too willing to put the evil day far off, as we saw in the book of Amos in the last sermon, by convincing itself that it won't happen to one's self. I think there is a tendency in us to isolate verses in the book of Proverbs and deal with each one separately. There is nothing wrong with that. It depends on what you're looking at or studying into, but there are times when there is actually a context of several verses in the book of Proverbs all relating to the same basic subject, and this is one of them right here. It begins with: "A prudent man foresees the evil and hides himself." But verses 4, 5, and 6 are directly connected to that introduction. "By humility and the fear of the Lord are riches, and honor, and life." How does that fit into the principle stated there in verse 3? He is telling us that if a person really does have "the fear of the Lord," he will humbly then submit himself to the wisdom that is seen in the evil, and turn aside. From it he will receive riches, honor, and life. It may not be great riches. It may not be great honor. It may not be "great life" as we would say, but it is going to pay off. That's the point. If a person will humble himself, and instead of being perverse or imprudent, he will be wise and prudent. Verse 5 directly connects to verse 3. "Thorns and snares are in the way of the froward." The imprudent person, the perverse person, foresees the evil, but he goes right on and does it anyway. Can you begin to see a theme here? That theme is: We reap what we sow. Many of us are willing to take warning and turn aside rather than go on and be punished. Let me tell you something that you know well, but I'll repeat it again. Human nature is going to try to deceive you to put up rationalizations and go on anyway. Human nature is going to gamble. It's a gambler at heart by nature, and it will go right on, and saying, "It won't happen to me. " "Thorns and snares are in the way of the froward: he that does keep [guard] his soul shall be far from them. Train up a child in the way he should go: and when he is old, he will not depart from it." That is directly connected to verse 3. A wise parent is going to train his child when he is young to be a prudent person. Then when the child is older, he will not depart from that prudence. He will stick to the path that the parent taught him. This week, as I was studying in preparation for this sermon, I found that the verbal root of the word that is translated here "train" means "put into the mouth." Isn't that interesting? Of course what the author Solomon means here is condition the mind, that he does it within the context of eating. We are to put into the mouth [condition the mind] so the child will not gamble, but be prudent and actually help himself along a very great deal in life. The author here is actually taking advantage of the parallel with eating food. If a child is trained this way, he will act prudently, become God-fearing, and humble. At the very beginning of God's word, the gambling nature of human nature is shown, and the pattern established for us to learn from. Adam and Eve ignored the truth God gave them and gambled on the basis of Satan's persuasion that they could have what they wanted much more quickly, and have fun while they were doing it. As sons of God we are amply warned of our responsibilities. We're going to go to another very familiar Scripture, but we're going to look at it from this point of view. Go to Deuteronomy 28.
That is very clear. Verse 15 is equally clear.
On the one hand life; on the other hand death.
There is a direct connection made between disobedience and diseases of the body, as well as mental illnesses.
Now I will summarize that. Verses 1, 2, and 15 state the general parameters for the entire chapter. Verses 27, 28, 34, and 35 deal specifically with mental and physical diseases. Verses 45 through 47 give an ultimate conclusion as to why these things would come upon us. Whether the blessings or cursings come upon us by means of the workings of natural law or God directly taking a hand is moot. He is instructing us that they WILL happen. That's the way laws are. They work, and that's why they're laws. They work consistently within the parameters of their operations. God will once in a while intervene and take a hand Himself directly because He wants something to occur. We become then an instrument in His hands. I want to look at a verse in Psalm 90 which was authored by Moses. All of us know situations in which people seemingly broke every health law in the book, and they lived to be ninety, and they were never sick a day in their life. What we're going to read here is that the Bible basically gives reason why this will occur from time to time. It does it very simply and broadly by stating the following:
I'm sure that most of you have thought about this from time to time. Here we are, reading something that Moses wrote back in the 1400s BC, and people were living how long? They were living roughly 70 yearsan average figure. Here we are today, living basically about the same length of time. But even in those days there were some who lived longer than that. How long did Moses live? He lived to be 120. How long did Joshua live? He lived to be 110. In Joshua 14:10 Caleb states that he was 85 years old. There is every indication in the context there that he was still a very strong man at the age of 85. What I'm getting at here is what it says in the rest of verse 10.
Some people are stronger than others. There are differences from person to person, and so some are going to be able to get away with breaking laws regarding health that others cannot take a chance doing. What I'm trying to get across to us is, "Why take the chance at all?" I'll explain this as we go along. God is working something out here because He wants to see what our attitude is going to be toward law in general. God is instructing us that laws are consistent, and they will work. The instruction implied throughout Deuteronomy 28 is for us to choose life. Because we are given many warnings in God's word, we can hardly say that God has been unfair. This principle that I am talking about goes far beyond producing and maintaining good health, because what characterizes the sons of God is that they seek and use truth in every area of life. In return, truth's use sanctifies them. It sets them apart for what the laws of God will produce in a good way, and that God Himself will take cognizance of, and bless besides. Truth sets free; free from eternal death; free from debilitating mental hang-ups, and free from diseases of the body. What kind of message do you suppose it sends God if His childrenthose who are called by His nameeither do not seek truth or ignore what they do have available to them? Do you know that He says in His word that He is "truth personified?" Jesus said, "I am the way, the truth, and the life." He is those things personified. He is our Creator. To ignore truth is to ignore Him. To ignore truth is to ignore salvation. Remember that salvation is that active continuous process by which we are delivered from those things that bring us disease in the mental and physical areas, and in the other areathe spiritual areaeternal death. Truth does not come to us all at once. It is a gradual accumulation of those who ask, who seek, and knock for it, and then use it in their own lives to glorify God. It's not always easily found, and sometimes truth emerges only after a long and confusing search impeded by a great deal of conflicting information. But God expects us to patiently persevere. It's been said that the American diet can be described in one brief phrase: "Too much, and too little." Too much of things known to be destructive, and too little of things known to be constructive. Too much food, and too little nutrition. I think the critical aspect of this for us is not ignorance, because there is very much already contained within the general knowledge about the principles of good health that is floating around out there. To me, for us the critical aspect is that we are so easily persuaded by our appetites to gloss over what is already known. We're all guilty of this. I am guilty of it. But in ignoring truth, we reveal our immaturity and irresponsibility. There is hardly a person alive who doesn't know that drinking Coke is absolutely no good for one's health. Probably less generally known is that the so-called diet drinks, sweetened with Aspartame, are even worse. One 12-ounce bottle of Coke contains 12 teaspoons of white granulated sugar, and is loaded with caffeine besides. Only a fool would sit down at a table and willingly eat 12 teaspoons of sugar in one sitting, but we will do it with a Coke because human nature convinces us it's okay because of the way it is presented to us. It tastes so good. Do you realize that Aspartame causes disorientation in the nerve impulses to the brain, and it is also a cause of cancer? "But that's okay," human nature says. "After all, you're only getting a tiny amount, and it can't possibly hurt. Besides that, you still get the kick from the caffeine and fewer calories, so you can stay on your diet and lose weight." Brethren, I for one am convinced that there are physically far worse things for us to consume than the meats forbidden in Leviticus 11 and Deuteronomy 14. These are things that men have concocted to make money, to provide convenience, and to produce shelf-life so that their products won't spoil before they're sold. Remember Herbert Armstrong's one-sentence directive concerning nutrition? "Eat things that will spoil, and eat them before they do." He meant we should eat things that are as close to the natural way that God intended them to be grown, and then cook them just enough to make them palatable for consumption. Let's go back to the New Testament to Galatians 5:22-24.
Look at that last verse first which says: "crucified the flesh." Do you know what that means? "Crucified the flesh" means, that at conversion, at the time we had faith in God, at the very beginning of the process, at the time we repented, at the time we decided that we wanted to make the covenant with God and so we were baptized, we renounced and put to death and buried a life of sin and all of its wicked passions and appetites. Let's go back to verse 22 again. One of the fruits of the spiritthe last one listed by Paulis translated in the King James Version as "temperance." One of the principles we generally use when qualities are listed like this is that the most important is listed first. I find no problem with that. I accept that. But the question to me is, "Why are the others listed in the order that they are? The fruits are listed beginning with love, but ending with temperance. Is this listing arranged in this order because it takes love to precipitate all of the other characteristics, that if a person truly is walking in the spirit the fruit will culminate in temperance? I don't know. It's just a thought. Understood this way, temperance is not the least of the fruit but the major goal for practical application in a person's life. I sincerely believe that most of the time we do not sin because we are in ignorance, but rather because we simply will not make the sacrifice to control ourselves. Were Adam and Eve in ignorance when they sinned? Of course not. Now if this principle were not so, then God could not hold the uncalledthe spiritual Gentiles of this worldguilty on the basis of natural law. Temperance is the fruit, which in actual application in life, will provide the right balance to glorify God. Temperance, in modern English, is usually applied only in restraint toward alcoholic beverages. However, in the Bible, the application is much broader. Temperance is the noun form of a verbal root that means strong in a thing; strength; power; dominion; having power over; being master of. Therefore, its true biblical application is synonymous with the English "self-mastery" or "self-control." It is used this way in relation to general demeanor. Turn to Titus 1:8. Paul is describing here the qualifications for an elder, and he says that this person should be . . .
He means there that an elder should be self-controlled in a general way in every area of his life. It is also used in I Corinthians 7:9.
That word "contain" is the same word that we just saw in Titus 1:8 and that we just saw in Galatians 5:24. It's used again in I Corinthians 9.25.
This means "disciplined." That is further expounded upon in verse 27, where Paul says this in relation to himself:
Do you see where he says, "I keep my body, and bring it into subjection"? "I keep my body." Very interesting. Do you know what that literally means in the Greek? It means, "I give myself a black eye." That's what it literally means! Paul said that in order to control himself he buffeted himself. He bruised himself. He would put himself through pain to keep control of his affections, of his appetites, because he didn't want to find himself cast out because he was disappointing God with a careless attitude toward law. Carrying this further, Barnes Notes has something to say in their commentary regarding this same word.
An interesting episode occurs in II Timothy 3:1. This is the chapter that begins by telling us that "in the last days perilous times shall come." I think that is kind of interesting because perhaps the context of the whole chapter involves the last days. Paul picks up an illustration from his time, and if it happened in his time it's going to happen in our day as well.
I don't know exactly what the problem was of these woman that Paul is referring to here other than the brief description that is given there. Part of it here is kind of interesting, because most modern versions change that word "knowledge" into acknowledge. I'm going to quote you exactly what Zodhiates says in his dictionary regarding the Greek word that is used here.
In other words, these ladies were studying and studying, studying, studying, perhaps all kinds of things. I don't know exactly what they were, but it never had an impact on their lives. It never came to use in their Christian life, and so Paul calls that silliness; people being led astray. They undoubtedly had an agreement with truth. There was an admission that truth maybe had been found, but it was not affecting the life of those who were finding it. The challenge in life for us is not to become a tremendous reservoir of information that indeed may be true, but rather to control and rightly use what we already have while we continue to seek yet more. But truth is only acknowledged when it is used in one's life. This is something these ladies were not doing. The truth was available, but it wasn't being acknowledge. The knowledge was there, but it wasn't being used, and that's why later translations changed that word "knowledge" into "acknowledge," because the recognition of what that Greek word means was not affecting the form of their religion. This has practical impact. I've mentioned Adam and Eve now twice, and I'm going to go back to Genesis 3 again, to verses 22 and 24 where God is pronouncing the curses.
I call on these verses because I want us to see how important this issue of self-control is. I'm going to pick up on the theme of Richard's sermon last week about the bad choices mankind has made in choosing leadership. That's what Adam and Eve did here. They chose Satan rather than God to be their leader. I mentioned earlier that Adam and Eve couldn't control themselves to use the truth that God gave them. Instead they chose the Serpent as their leader. The curse, which we just read, that God gave them is that He forced them, and therefore us, to live with the choice that they made. We say today, "Well, you make your bed, and you sleep in it." It's just another way of saying something else, that "whatsoever a man sows, that shall he reap." As far as I know, this is the earliest indication in the Bible of that principle. The laws of God cannot be ignored without a price being paid. Now we have to make a choice. Do we honestly want to pay the price? We haven't even gotten really to the most important aspect of "paying the price," but we will before the sermon is over. What we're seeing here is yet the beginning of another principle, and that is that the effect of our choices does not stop with us. I mentioned earlier that not only did they [Adam and Eve] have to live with their choice, we had to live with their choice too, because the whole world became condemned in Adam and Eve to live with the choice that they made. God said, "Okay. If you have done this, so will others." History has proved God out to be absolutely correct, because it says in Romans 5:12 that even though we may not sin in exactly the same way that Adam and Eve sinned, yet we have all sinned. We have all chosen the wrong way. We have to know then that the affect of our choices will not stop with us either anymore than the affect of Adam and Eve's choices stopped with them. When we don't stop something like this in our lives they will continue to reverberate beyond us, affecting others, and our children especially. How can we put into the mouth of our children the right things? How can we train them up in the way that they should go if we are setting the wrong example as parents before them? The laws of God cannot be avoided. They cannot be ignored. Human nature is a deceitful gambler, and it is pushing us in that direction all the time. The solution to this is the spirit of God, and the fruits of that spirit, ending with temperance. Somebody somewhere along the line has to do what Adam and Eve did not do, and begin to control themselves. This whole rotten mess on earth began because two people didn't believe the truth, but instead felt it didn't matter all that much and therefore didn't control themselves to make the right choice as to who would be their leader. I know brethren that I am encapsulating these events very much, but I'm sure you can get the point. You might also recall that very early in this series I stated that virtually all the ingredients necessary to prepare us for the Kingdom of God are things that are already in our immediate environment. 1) There is God Himself; 2) There is the church; 3) There is God's spirit; 4) There is our mate; 5) There are our appetites, which could be a negative; 6) There is family; 7) There is employment, and 8) There is food, and eating, which we usually do three times a day. Three times a day we get the opportunity to make choices and exercise control over our spirit and our bodily appetites, making use of truth and glorifying God in dressing and keeping our body. It gives us a wonderful and frequent opportunity to show God that our redemption, at the cost of His Son's life, has not been in vain, and that we are in the process of breaking from the sins of the fathers and from the system whose sins they created and sustained. Now we're getting to the really serious part. What we have involved here are major principles that parallel each other in the spiritual and physical areas. Since we are all on the one hand the same, that is, we were all created by the same Designer and Creator according to various similar patterns, but at the same time we are all to some degree somewhat different. Each of us then is responsible to become a scientist, seeking truth about one's self, and believing what one finds, and then overcoming one's appetites and desires through a combination of vision and self-control by applying truth found in order to produce growth and/or improvement. Each of us is responsible to begin where each is, and we cannot afford to stand around wasting time frozen in place like a deer looking into headlights. This is why I went into Psalm 90 just a little wee bit. We might live 70 or 80 years, but then he says we fly away. I am 68 years old now. I can look at any portion of my life that I can remember, whether I was ten years old JWR/smp/
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