Topical Studies
Servant
(From Nave's Topical Bible)
Distinguish a bondservant (Greek: doulos), who was a slave, from a hired servant (Greek: diakonos), who was not a slave BOND - Laws of Moses concerning
Exodus 21:1-11,20,21,26,27,32; Leviticus 19:20-22; 25:6,10,35-55; Deuteronomy 15:12,14,18; 24:7 - Kidnapping forbidden
Deuteronomy 21:10-14; 24:7; 1 Timothy 1:10; Revelation 18:13 - Fugitive, not to be returned to his master
Deuteronomy 23:15,16 - David erroneously supposed to be a fugitive slave
1 Samuel 25:10 - Instances of fugitive
- Hagar, commanded by an angel to return to Sarah (Sarai), her owner
Genesis 16:9
- Sought by Shimei
1 Kings 2:39-41 - Onesimus interceded for, by Paul
Philemon 1:21 - Rights of those born to a master
Genesis 14:14; 17:13,27; Exodus 21:4; Proverbs 29:21; Ecclesiastes 2:7; Jeremiah 2:14 - Bought and sold
Genesis 17:13,27; 37:28,36; 39:17; Deuteronomy 28:68; Esther 7:4; Ezekiel 27:13; Joel 3:6; Amos 8:6; Revelation 18:13 - Captives of war became slaves
Deuteronomy 20:14; 21:10-14; 2 Kings 5:2; 2 Chronicles 28:8,10; Lamentations 5:13 - Captive bondservants shared by priests and Levites
Numbers 31:28-47 - Thieves punished by being made
Genesis 43:18; Exodus 22:3 - Defaulting debtors made
Leviticus 25:39; Matthew 18:25 - Children of defaulting debtors sold as
2 Kings 4:1-7 - Voluntary servitude of
Leviticus 25:47; Deuteronomy 15:16,17; Joshua 9:11-21 - Given as dowry
Genesis 29:24,29 - Owned by priests
Leviticus 22:11; Mark 14:66 - Slaves owned slaves
2 Samuel 9:10 - The master could marry, or give in marriage
Exodus 21:7-10; Deuteronomy 21:10-14; 1 Chronicles 2:34,35 - Taken in concubinage
Genesis 16:1,2,6; 30:3,9 - Used as soldiers by Abraham
Genesis 14:14 - Must be circumcised
Genesis 17:13,27; Exodus 12:44 - Must enjoy religious privileges with the master’s household
Deuteronomy 12:12,18; 16:11,14; 29:10,11 - Must have rest on the sabbath
Exodus 20:10; 23:12; Deuteronomy 5:14 - Equal status of, with other disciples of Jesus
1 Corinthians 7:21,22; 12:13; Galatians 3:28; Ephesians 6:8 - Kindness to, commanded
Leviticus 25:43; Ephesians 6:9 - Bond service threatened, as a national punishment, for the disobedience of Israel
Deuteronomy 28:68; Joel 3:7,8 - Degrading influences of bondage exemplified by cowardice
Exodus 14:11,12; 16:3; Judges 5:16-18,23 - Emancipation of
Ezra 1:1-4; Jeremiah 34:8-22; 1 Corinthians 7:21 - Freedmen called "Libertines,"
Acts 6:9 - Cruelty to
INSTANCES OF FIGURATIVE Leviticus 25:42,55; Psalms 116:16; Matthew 24:45-51; Luke 12:35-48; 17:7-9; John 8:32-35; Romans 6:16-22; 1 Corinthians 4:1; 7:21-23; Galatians 5:13; 1 Peter 2:16; 2 Peter 2:19; Revelation 7:3 INSTANCES OF GOOD WICKED AND UNFAITHFUL UNCLASSIFIED SCRIPTURES RELATING TO Genesis 16:6-9; Exodus 20:10; Deuteronomy 5:14; Nehemiah 5:8; Job 19:15,16; 31:13,14; Psalms 123:2; Proverbs 12:9; 13:17; 17:2; 19:10; 25:13; 26:6; 27:18,27; 29:19,21; 30:10,21-23; Ecclesiastes 7:21; Isaiah 52:3; Jeremiah 22:13; 34:8-17; Lamentations 5:8; Zephaniah 1:9; Malachi 1:6; Matthew 8:9; 10:24,25; 24:45-51; Luke 12:35-48; 16:1-13; 17:7-9; 22:27; John 13:16; 1 Corinthians 4:2; 7:21-24; Ephesians 6:5-9; Colossians 3:22-25; 1 Timothy 6:1,2; Titus 2:9,10; 1 Peter 2:18-20 - See EMPLOYEE
- See EMPLOYER
- See MASTER
HIRED
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